|
| | Rules for how POR is used | Rules for how PARA is used | about to, to be in the mood, inclined to do something an action that
remains to be completed because of by cause or reason duration of time during general physical movement in and around a given place for velocity, frequency and proportion in favor
of instead of, on behalf of, in place of mistaken identity money or exchange, price multiplication
and division per period of time through, along, by, in the area of to be seen as
to express gratitude or apology reason (with ir, venir, pasar, mandar, volver, and preguntar) |
contrast from what is expected deadline or specific
time destination for the purpose of in order to object directed toward a goal recipient use employment | | Idiomatic expressions with por | Idiomatic expressions with para |
| al por mayor | at
(or by) wholesale | | al por menor |
at (or by) retail | | gracias por | thank you for |
| palabra por palabra | word for word | | por |
in the name of | | por acá/aquí | around here;
this way | | por adelantado |
in advance | | por ahora | for now, for the time being |
| por amor de Dios | for the love of God | | por
algo | for some reason, that's why |
| por allá/ahí/allí | around there; that way | | por arriba | above | | por carga | by freight |
| por casualidad | by chance, by accident | | por
ciento | percent | | por cierto | certainly |
| por completo | completely | | por consecuencia
de | therefore, consequently |
| por consiguiente | therefore, consequently | | por delante |
ahead | | por dentro | inside, on the inside |
| por desgracia | unfortunately | | por
despecho | out of spite | | por detrás | from
behind | | por día | per day | | por duplicado | in duplicate |
| por ejemplo | for
example | | por encima de | on top of | | por encima de todo | above all |
| por ende | hence, therefore | | por entre |
among, between | | por el contrario | on the contrary |
| por el estilo | such as that, of that kind | | por el momento | for the time being |
| por esa razón | for that reason, that is why | | por
escrito | in writing | | por eso | therefore,
for that reason | | por favor |
please | | por fin | finally, at last |
| por fuera | from/on the outside | | por hoy |
today only | | por instantes | continually, moment to moment |
| por la mañana/tarde/noche | in the morning/afternoon, etc. | | por la mitad | in half, in the middle |
| por las buenas o por las malas | whether one likes it or not | | por las nubes | very expensive |
| por lo común | generally | | por lo
cual | therefore | | por lo demás | as for the rest |
| por lo general | generally, usually | | por lo menos | at least |
| por lo pronto | for
the present | | por lo que | because of which | | por lo regular | usually, as a rule |
| por lo tanto | consequently, therefore | | por
lo visto | apparently, evidently |
| por más que | however much | | por medio de |
by means of | | por mi parte | as for me |
| por mí mismo(a) | by myself | | por mi parte |
as far as I am concerned | | por motivo | on account of |
| por mucho que | no matter how much | | por
ningún lado | nowhere | | por ningún motivo | under
no circumstances | | por otra parte |
on the other hand | | por otro lado | on the other hand (or
side) | | por poco | almost, nearly | | por
primera vez | for the first time |
| ¿por qué? | why? | | por regla general |
as a general rule, usually | | por separado | separately |
| por si acaso | in case, just in case | | por
sí mismo(a) | by oneself |
| por su cuenta | all
by oneself | | por suerte | fortunately | | por supuesto | of course |
| por todas partes | everywhere, all over | | por todos
lados | everywhere, all over, all sides |
| por última vez | for the last time, finally | | por
último | finally, at last |
| | | para |
in order to | | para mis adentros | to myself |
| para que | in order that | | ¿para qué? |
what for?, for what use? | | ¿para qué sirve? | what
is it good for? | | para siempre |
forever | | para unos fines | for one purpose |
| para variar | for a change | | | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
| | |
|